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VITASTA ANNUAL NUMBER: Volume XXXIII (1999-2000)

Kashmiri Pandits in Cyber Space - Get Connected

Lalit Wanchoo, Sunil Fotedar, and Subodh Atal* - USA


*Lalit Wanchoo, President - Kashmiri Overseas Association (KOA)
Sunil Fotedar, KOA Internet Activity Coordinator
Subodh Atal, Kashniir Inforniation Network (KIN) Coordinator

The purpose of this article is to let our community know about the information super-highway activity bv the Kashmiri Pandit Community in the United States.  As we recognize that information is the strength of any argument, using it properly can be very effective in achieving one's goal.  We also understand that with our limited resources, we have to use a mechanism that is cost-effective and makes use of available tools for the dissemination of information worldwide.  The Internet and the World Wide Web provide one such avenue that can put people together in a matter of minutes over cyberspace to share their views and opinions.

We chose this activity because in last five years Internet has become so popular and important that one has a hard time visualizing life without it.  It is offering a single global platform as a complete community environment in the Cyberspace.  This may threaten those who are not connected, i.e., those not living in this Cyberspace.  Also, as our children grow up with this electronic media for the communication, use of the Internet will become an integral and important part of everyone's life.  One would question : What is this Cyberspace ? The cyberspace term was originated in 1984 by author William Gibson in his science fiction novel "Neuromancer".  In an interview, Gibson referred it to as a metaphor that allows us to grasp this place where since about the time of the Second World War we have increasingly done so many things that we think of as civilization.  Cyberspace is currently used to describe the whole range of information resources available through computer networks which include E-mail, Internet to various people.  The Internet is the vast collection of inter-connected networks that use a standard protocol in transferring information.  While as the World Wide Web (WWW), commonly referred to as Web, is the collection of information in various forms, such as text, graphics, audio, video, movies, and combination of these forms using various standard formats.  The Internet is used to access the web servers.

Many companies are using the Internet for marketing their products and services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.  Growth in the Cyberspace has been phenomenal.  It has been reported that in 1996 there were 40 million people connected to Internet through 60,000 independent networks hosting over 29 million websites.  It is expected that by the end of the century there will be over 300 million people worldwide accessing about 100 million websites.  This reflects on the amount of information that is going to flow through the Internet, which is measured, in terms of bits-per-second.  For reference, a full page of text is about 16,000 bits and with the current available technology it will take under a second for its transfer from one computer to another.

Keeping this thing in mind, a few dedicated young KPs in the USA volunteered to pursue Internet activity.  In 1995, with the help of a few members, Internet activity was launched and now four years later many KPs worldwide are helping in this activity.  The sociocultural aspect of Kashmiri Pandits are'being addressed by the Kashmiri Overseas Association (KOA), while as the political information is. being tackled by the Kashmir Information Network (KIN), part of the Indo-American Kashmir Forum (IAKF).

The Kashmiri Overseas Association (KOA) of USA, a non-profit, cultural organization of the Kashmiri Pandits (KP) settled in the USA, has been actively involved in the Internet and World Wide Web for creating repository and the dissemination of information related to Kashmiri Pandit culture, history, religion, and tourism.  This web site also carries paintings by KP artists, Kashmiri songs and Bhajans, several video documentaries, Chat, announcements, appeals, tributes, and information about KOA gatherings in USA.  KOA also offers free on-line matrimonial services since August 1998.  So far over 150 matrimonials were carried on this web site and according to our estimates, about 10 percent have established relationships.  Our expectation is that this will be the resource used by our community worldwide.

In addition, KOA offers a private e-mail based information exchange for Kashmiri Pandits, KPnet, as an open forum to share news and views on social, religious, cultural and political issues with other KP subscribers.  Each subscriber is encouraged to provide personal views / comments about any relevant KP issue, comment on the public actions of our community leaders, and participate in discussion of any issue that touches our community.  The purpose of the KPnet is to provide a healthy and encouraging environment for timely exchange of information, views, and opinions.  This is a free email service to any KP worldwide but one has to register with the KOA's KPnet Administrator for this service.  People have used this service to seek information, locate friends, express opinions, share news and exchange greetings.  This service is also offered through the Web under KP mail.

We plan to link all KP organizations together using the Internet to minimize the physical distances.  We offer our free services to any KP organization to get on the Web and be connected through Internet.  Our appeal to all the organizations is to get an e-mail account and get connected through KPnet for news and views.  We want to create our own KPcyberspace where we may share information, provide support system and walk together holding hands.

On the political front, Pro-Pakistani and fundamentalist Kashmiri Muslims seeking separation from India have used the Internet and the Web for misinformation and disinformation on the Kashmir issue.  In order to counter this campaign launched against the minuscule KP community, a team of dedicated KP individuals, grouped under Kashmir Information Network (KIN) in the USA, has created another Web site.  The KIN Web site carries information about the on-going struggle of the KPs as refugees in their own country, the conditions that prevailed in the valley before their exodus, their history of survival through centuries of persecution at the hands of cruel Muslim rulers in the valley, the detailed case analyses of various Kp individuals killed by the Pakistan-sponsored militants, and several massacres of the KPs that have taken place after their exodus.  This Web site is also a repository describing the ethnic cleansing of KPs from the valley of Kashmir.  KIN is recognized internationally as the top Web site representing Kashmiri Hindu political viewpoints, and is ranked at or near the top among all Kashmir-related Web sites by several Web "search engines".  A portion of KIN, Kashmir Terrorism Index, has been referenced among the top counter-terrorism sites in the world.

The KIN Website includes the following key sections:

1) Kashmir Terrorism Bulletin - lists latest day-today details about Pakistan-supported terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir,

2) Kashmir Terrorism Index - a comprehensive and unique Web portal detailing terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir and Pakistan's deadly role.

3) Between Kashmir And Islamic Fanaticism - The Real  Heroes - profiles of brave Indian soldiers who put their lives on the line to prevent the fall of Kashmir to Islamic Fanaticism.

4) The Continuing Civilian Toll of Terrorism in Kashmir - tracks number of non-combatant civilian deaths due to terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, including cumulative monthly totals, and

5) On-line Videos - provides an audio-visual account of the human tragedy facing Kashmiri Pandits ethnically cleansed from their ancestral homeland.

6) Ethnic Cleansing Glimpses - provides detailed glimpes into ethnic cleansing of nearly 300,000 Kashmiri Pandits from their ancestral homeland.

In addition, the KIN has launched a monthly electronic newsletter, Kashmir Chronicle, that carries current news and reviews of terror and tragedy in Jammu and Kashmir.  The Kashmir Chronicle is e'mailed to over 750 e-mail addresses of US Congressmen, US Senators, Policymakers, Thinktanks, US and Indian newspapers, and Canadian Parliamentarians, and well wishers, We plan to add European and Indian elected officials and other newspapers.  The past issues of this E-newsletter are available from KIN's website.

For information or questions regarding KOA, please send an e-mail to

wanchoo@koausa.org and for information or questions regarding KIN, please send an e-mail to: kin@kashmir-information.com

The website addresses of interest are

1 - Kashmiri Overseas Association of USA (KOAUSA):
 http:/ /www.koausa.org
2. KPmail - KPnet mail on the Web (need to register for a password)
 http:/ /www.koausa.org/KPmail
3. To subscribe to KPnet mail, send an e-mail to: koausa@koausa.org
4. KPmatrimonial - Web based matrimonial service
 http:/ /www.koausa.org/Matrimonial
5. Kashmir Information Network (KIN): http://www.kashmir-information.com
6. Kashmir Chronicle - Monthly E-newsletter
 http: / /www.kashmir-information.com/KashmirChronicle
7. Kashmir Terrorism Index
 http://www.kashmir-information-com/Terrorism
8. To subscribe to Kashmir Chronicle, send an e-mail to:
 kin@kashmir-information.com
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